Intermittent Fasting: The Science Behind the Benefits

24 May 2025
MIT
Intermittent Fasting: The Science Behind the Benefits

What is intermittent fasting?

Intermittent fasting is not a diet in the traditional sense, but rather a chronological eating pattern that alternates between periods of eating and periods of fasting. It's not a new concept—humans have practiced it for thousands of years, whether for religious reasons or because food is constantly unavailable.

The basic idea: Set a specific "time window" to eat, and abstain from eating the rest of the time (allowing water and calorie-free beverages).



Common types of intermittent fasting:

1. 16:8 system (most common)

  • Fasting: 16 consecutive hours
  • Eating window: 8 hours
  • Example: Eat from 12 PM to 8 PM, Fast from 8 PM to 12 PM the next day

2. 18:6 System (for advanced students)

  • Fasting: 18 hours
  • Eating window: 6 hours
  • Example: Eating from 1 pm to 7 pm

3. 20:4 System (Warrior)

  • Fasting: 20 hours
  • Eating window: 4 hours
  • For experts only

4. 24-hour fasting (once or twice a week)

  • One-day fast
  • Example: From dinner on Monday until dinner on Tuesday

5. 5:2 system

  • 5 days of normal eating
  • 2 days of fasting (only 500-600 calories)



The science behind intermittent fasting:

What happens in your body during fasting:

After 12 hours of fasting:

  • Depletion of liver glycogen stores
  • The beginning of converting fat into energy
  • The beginning of the mild ketosis process

After 16-18 hours:

  • Activating the process of "autophagy"
  • Repair damaged cells and recycle proteins
  • Increased production of growth hormone

After 24 hours:

  • Activating genes responsible for longevity
  • Improved stem cell function
  • production of new immune cells



Scientifically proven health benefits:

1. Weight loss and fat burning:

  • Reduce total calories naturally
  • Increase the burning rate by 4-14%
  • Burn stored fat, especially belly fat

2. Improve insulin sensitivity:

  • Reduce insulin resistance by 20-31%
  • 3-6% lower blood sugar
  • Reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes

3. Cardiovascular health:

  • Reducing bad cholesterol (LDL)
  • lower blood pressure
  • Reducing inflammation in the body
  • Improve heart function

4. Brain health and Alzheimer's prevention:

  • Increased production of the neurotrophin BDNF
  • Improve memory and concentration
  • Protecting nerve cells from damage

5. Anti-aging:

  • Activating genes responsible for longevity
  • Reducing oxidative damage
  • Repair damaged DNA

6. Boost immunity:

  • Immune cell renewal
  • Reducing the activity of genes associated with inflammation
  • Improve the body's response to infection



Intermittent Fasting and Keto: The Perfect Combination

When you combine intermittent fasting with the keto diet, you get double benefits:


Perfect integration:

  • Keto makes fasting easier: less hunger and stable energy levels
  • Fasting accelerates ketosis: rapid entry into a fat-burning state.
  • Faster results: greater weight loss and health improvement

Bakery 8 Products and Intermittent Fasting:

When you break your fast, it's important to choose foods that won't spike your blood sugar quickly or kick you out of ketosis:

✅ Ideal options for breaking the fast:

  • Bakery 8 Keto Toast - Low Carb, Non-Insulin Spiking
  • Keto Sandwiches - High in fiber and protein, keeps you fuller for longer
  • Any of our products are keto - all sugar-free and suitable for intermittent fasting.

❌ Avoid these foods when breaking the fast:

  • Plain white bread (raises blood sugar quickly)
  • Traditional sweets (break ketosis)
  • Sweetened juices (raise insulin sharply)



How to start intermittent fasting?

For Beginners - Week 1:

  • Start with the 12:12 diet: 12 hours fasting, 12 hours eating.
  • Example: Last meal 8 pm, first meal 8 am
  • Drink plenty of water, at least 2-3 liters per day.
  • You can add lemon drops or pink salt.
  • Maintain your sleep. 7-8 hours of sleep is very important.
  • Good sleep makes fasting easier.

Week 2 - Development:

  • Switch to 14:10 system
  • Delaying breakfast by an hour or bringing dinner forward by an hour

Week 3 - Stabilization:

  • Switch to 16:8 system
  • This is the ideal system for most people.



Tips for success with intermittent fasting:

During the fasting period:

  • Allowed: Water, black coffee, green tea, lemon water
  • Forbidden: Anything that contains calories

When breaking the fast:

  • Start with a light, healthy meal.
  • Perfect: Bakery 8 Keto Toast Slice with Avocado
  • Avoid overeating

Meal planning:

  • Plan your meals in advance
  • Ensure adequate protein (1-1.5 grams per kilogram of your weight)
  • Don't forget healthy fats and fiber.



Who should avoid intermittent fasting?

⚠️ Consult your doctor before starting if you:

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • suffer from eating disorders
  • Diabetic (especially type 1)
  • You are taking medications for blood pressure or diabetes.
  • Under 18 or over 65 years old



Temporary side effects:

At first you may feel:

  • Hunger (disappears after a week)
  • mild mood swings
  • mild headache
  • Tired in the first days

How to deal with it:

  • Drink more water
  • Add pink salt to the water.
  • Get enough sleep
  • Start gradually



Shopping tips for intermittent fasting:

Bakery 8's ideal products:

  • For breakfast: Keto toast with natural butter
  • For snacks: Keto sandwiches with natural cheese
  • For desserts: Keto cake as a healthy snack

Make your home fasting-friendly:

  • Keep the nuts natural.
  • Buy fresh leafy vegetables
  • Prepare meals in advance in the refrigerator.



Conclusion:

Intermittent fasting isn't a fad; it's a lifestyle backed by solid scientific evidence. When combined with Bakery 8's healthy, keto-friendly products, you'll see amazing results in health, weight, and energy.

The goal isn't perfection, but consistency. Start gradually, listen to your body, and make fasting a natural part of your life.

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📞 WhatsApp: 0536780417

📍Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

📦 Order via delivery platforms: Jahez, HungerStation, Keita, and local stores


Start your intermittent fasting journey today with our healthy products!



📚 Scientific sources:

  1. Mattson, M. P., et al. Effects of intermittent fasting on health, aging, and disease. New England Journal of Medicine , 2019; 381(26):2541-2551.
  2. Harvie, MN, & Howell, A. Potential benefits and harms of intermittent energy restriction and intermittent fasting among obese, overweight and normal weight subjects. Behavioral Sciences , 2017; 7(1):4.
  3. Varady, K. A., et al. Intermittent fasting and human metabolic health. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics , 2021; 121(7):1203-1213.
  4. Anton, S.D., et al. Flipping the metabolic switch: Understanding and applying the health benefits of fasting. Obesity , 2018; 26(2):254-268.
  5. Longo, V.D., & Mattson, M.P. Fasting: Molecular mechanisms and clinical applications. Cell Metabolism , 2014; 19(2):181-192.
  6. Sutton, E. F., et al. Early time-restricted feeding improves insulin sensitivity, blood pressure, and oxidative stress. Cell Metabolism , 2018; 27(6):1212-1221.
  7. Gabel, K., et al. Effects of 8-hour time restricted feeding on body weight and metabolic disease risk factors. Nutrition and Healthy Aging , 2018; 4(4):345-353.
  8. Mayo Clinic. Intermittent fasting: What are the benefits? Mayo Clinic Health System, 2023.
  9. Harvard Health Publishing. Intermittent fasting: Surprising update. Harvard Medical School, 2023.